ANNEX I

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(a)

The nature of the crypto-asset service provider, based on the following elements:

(i)

the class designation referred to in Annex IV to Regulation (EU) 2023/1114;

(ii)

the average liquidity levels, or market depth, of crypto-assets available to trade on a trading platform for crypto-assets, where applicable;

(iii)

the role of the crypto-asset service provider in the financial system, including whether the crypto-asset service provider operates a trading platform for crypto assets and whether crypto-assets traded on its platform are traded on other trading platforms for crypto-assets.

(b)

Scale, by assessing the impact of the crypto-asset service provider on the orderly functioning of the markets based on the following elements, where applicable:

(i)

whether the crypto-asset service provider qualifies as significant as referred to 2023;

(ii)

the number of countries in which the crypto-asset service provider is conducting business activity;

(iii)

the number of clients;

(iv)

the number of active users;

(v)

the value of crypto-assets held in custody;

(vi)

the volume of transactions on a trading platform for crypto-assets;

(vii)

the number of transfers of crypto-assets conducted on behalf of clients;

(viii)

the number of orders executed on behalf of clients.

(c)

Complexity, by assessing the following elements, where applicable:

(i)

the structure of the crypto-asset service provider in terms of ownership and governance, and its organisational, operational, technical, physical, and geographical presence;

(ii)

the level of outsourcing of the crypto-asset service provider, and in particular whether any critical or important operational functions have been outsourced;

(iii)

the number and type of distributed ledgers used in the execution of services;

(iv)

the number of DLT network nodes the crypto-asset service provider operates on one or multiple distributed ledger(s);

(v)

the number and type of smart contracts deployed and maintained by the crypto-asset service provider;

(vi)

how the private cryptographic keys of clients or other means of accessing crypto-assets are secured under safekeeping;

(vii)

the use of software and hardware-based custodial wallets or wallets that secure cryptographic keys using multiple fiduciaries.

For the purposes of points (b)(iii) to (viii), the crypto-asset service provider shall use for the self-assessment the daily average over a one-year reference period.# Table 1 in anx_1

(a)The nature of the crypto-asset service provider, based on the following elements:(i)the class designation referred to in Annex IV to Regulation (EU) 2023/1114;(ii)the average liquidity levels, or market depth, of crypto-assets available to trade on a trading platform for crypto-assets, where applicable;(iii)the role of the crypto-asset service provider in the financial system, including whether the crypto-asset service provider operates a trading platform for crypto assets and whether crypto-assets traded on its platform are traded on other trading platforms for crypto-assets.(i)the class designation referred to in Annex IV to Regulation (EU) 2023/1114;(ii)the average liquidity levels, or market depth, of crypto-assets available to trade on a trading platform for crypto-assets, where applicable;(iii)the role of the crypto-asset service provider in the financial system, including whether the crypto-asset service provider operates a trading platform for crypto assets and whether crypto-assets traded on its platform are traded on other trading platforms for crypto-assets.
(i)the class designation referred to in Annex IV to Regulation (EU) 2023/1114;
(ii)the average liquidity levels, or market depth, of crypto-assets available to trade on a trading platform for crypto-assets, where applicable;
(iii)the role of the crypto-asset service provider in the financial system, including whether the crypto-asset service provider operates a trading platform for crypto assets and whether crypto-assets traded on its platform are traded on other trading platforms for crypto-assets.

Table 2 in anx_1

(i)the class designation referred to in Annex IV to Regulation (EU) 2023/1114;

Table 3 in anx_1

(ii)the average liquidity levels, or market depth, of crypto-assets available to trade on a trading platform for crypto-assets, where applicable;

Table 4 in anx_1

(iii)the role of the crypto-asset service provider in the financial system, including whether the crypto-asset service provider operates a trading platform for crypto assets and whether crypto-assets traded on its platform are traded on other trading platforms for crypto-assets.

Table 5 in anx_1

(b)Scale, by assessing the impact of the crypto-asset service provider on the orderly functioning of the markets based on the following elements, where applicable:(i)whether the crypto-asset service provider qualifies as significant as referred to Article 85 of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114;(ii)the number of countries in which the crypto-asset service provider is conducting business activity;(iii)the number of clients;(iv)the number of active users;(v)the value of crypto-assets held in custody;(vi)the volume of transactions on a trading platform for crypto-assets;(vii)the number of transfers of crypto-assets conducted on behalf of clients;(viii)the number of orders executed on behalf of clients.(i)whether the crypto-asset service provider qualifies as significant as referred to Article 85 of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114;(ii)the number of countries in which the crypto-asset service provider is conducting business activity;(iii)the number of clients;(iv)the number of active users;(v)the value of crypto-assets held in custody;(vi)the volume of transactions on a trading platform for crypto-assets;(vii)the number of transfers of crypto-assets conducted on behalf of clients;(viii)the number of orders executed on behalf of clients.
(i)whether the crypto-asset service provider qualifies as significant as referred to Article 85 of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114;
(ii)the number of countries in which the crypto-asset service provider is conducting business activity;
(iii)the number of clients;
(iv)the number of active users;
(v)the value of crypto-assets held in custody;
(vi)the volume of transactions on a trading platform for crypto-assets;
(vii)the number of transfers of crypto-assets conducted on behalf of clients;
(viii)the number of orders executed on behalf of clients.

Table 6 in anx_1

(i)whether the crypto-asset service provider qualifies as significant as referred to Article 85 of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114;

Table 7 in anx_1

(ii)the number of countries in which the crypto-asset service provider is conducting business activity;

Table 8 in anx_1

(iii)the number of clients;

Table 9 in anx_1

(iv)the number of active users;

Table 10 in anx_1

(v)the value of crypto-assets held in custody;

Table 11 in anx_1

(vi)the volume of transactions on a trading platform for crypto-assets;

Table 12 in anx_1

(vii)the number of transfers of crypto-assets conducted on behalf of clients;

Table 13 in anx_1

(viii)the number of orders executed on behalf of clients.

Table 14 in anx_1

(c)Complexity, by assessing the following elements, where applicable:(i)the structure of the crypto-asset service provider in terms of ownership and governance, and its organisational, operational, technical, physical, and geographical presence;(ii)the level of outsourcing of the crypto-asset service provider, and in particular whether any critical or important operational functions have been outsourced;(iii)the number and type of distributed ledgers used in the execution of services;(iv)the number of DLT network nodes the crypto-asset service provider operates on one or multiple distributed ledger(s);(v)the number and type of smart contracts deployed and maintained by the crypto-asset service provider;(vi)how the private cryptographic keys of clients or other means of accessing crypto-assets are secured under safekeeping;(vii)the use of software and hardware-based custodial wallets or wallets that secure cryptographic keys using multiple fiduciaries.(i)the structure of the crypto-asset service provider in terms of ownership and governance, and its organisational, operational, technical, physical, and geographical presence;(ii)the level of outsourcing of the crypto-asset service provider, and in particular whether any critical or important operational functions have been outsourced;(iii)the number and type of distributed ledgers used in the execution of services;(iv)the number of DLT network nodes the crypto-asset service provider operates on one or multiple distributed ledger(s);(v)the number and type of smart contracts deployed and maintained by the crypto-asset service provider;(vi)how the private cryptographic keys of clients or other means of accessing crypto-assets are secured under safekeeping;(vii)the use of software and hardware-based custodial wallets or wallets that secure cryptographic keys using multiple fiduciaries.
(i)the structure of the crypto-asset service provider in terms of ownership and governance, and its organisational, operational, technical, physical, and geographical presence;
(ii)the level of outsourcing of the crypto-asset service provider, and in particular whether any critical or important operational functions have been outsourced;
(iii)the number and type of distributed ledgers used in the execution of services;
(iv)the number of DLT network nodes the crypto-asset service provider operates on one or multiple distributed ledger(s);
(v)the number and type of smart contracts deployed and maintained by the crypto-asset service provider;
(vi)how the private cryptographic keys of clients or other means of accessing crypto-assets are secured under safekeeping;
(vii)the use of software and hardware-based custodial wallets or wallets that secure cryptographic keys using multiple fiduciaries.

Table 15 in anx_1

(i)the structure of the crypto-asset service provider in terms of ownership and governance, and its organisational, operational, technical, physical, and geographical presence;

Table 16 in anx_1

(ii)the level of outsourcing of the crypto-asset service provider, and in particular whether any critical or important operational functions have been outsourced;

Table 17 in anx_1

(iii)the number and type of distributed ledgers used in the execution of services;

Table 18 in anx_1

(iv)the number of DLT network nodes the crypto-asset service provider operates on one or multiple distributed ledger(s);

Table 19 in anx_1

(v)the number and type of smart contracts deployed and maintained by the crypto-asset service provider;

Table 20 in anx_1

(vi)how the private cryptographic keys of clients or other means of accessing crypto-assets are secured under safekeeping;

Table 21 in anx_1

(vii)the use of software and hardware-based custodial wallets or wallets that secure cryptographic keys using multiple fiduciaries.